英文文法問題..請高人幫我解答

2010-01-07 7:40 am
常聽到~
Do you know what time it is?
Do you know who she is?
這文法是什麼?
不能用
Do you know what time is it?
Do you know who is she?
嗎?
還有如果
Do you know what happened to him?
改成
Do you know what he happened?
會錯在哪邊

謝謝回答

回答 (2)

2010-01-07 7:46 am
✔ 最佳答案
第一
Do you know what time it is?
Do you know who she is?
這種句型叫作間接問句。你又問你知道嗎?又問幾點? 所以等於問了兩個問題,後面那個問句的句型要用肯定的句型 如:what time is it? 變 what time it is.

如:你知道他的名字嗎? Do you know what his name is.

第二,牽涉到what happen 的用法,what happen to somebody,譯為:~~怎麼了!
所以我們通常都問:What happened to you? What happened to him?
所以變成間接問句變成:Do you know what happened to him/ to you.
而不會說what he happened. 沒有人這樣說。
參考: me
2010-01-07 7:50 am
what time is it 變成子句時主詞和動詞要倒裝,
否則一個句子裡就有兩個疑問句。

what happened to him 的 what 是指一件發生的"事情",
what he happened 就變成他身上發生出一件"事情",
事實上happen 這個動詞後面也不能接受詞。


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