F.4 Reacting masses--急...

2010-01-04 4:21 am
A sample of an iron ore was found to contain 36% of haematite (Fe2O3) and 20% of silica (SiO2) by mass. If 1.0 kg of this ore are reacted with excess carbon in a heater, calculate :

(a) The mass of iron metal that would be obtained. (Hints:carbon reacts only with haematite)

(b) The mass of CaO that would be required to change silica to slag (CaSiO3)


answer :
(a) 252g
(b) 186.7g.

詳細D~thx

回答 (1)

2010-01-04 4:51 am
✔ 最佳答案
(a) % by mass of Fe in Fe2O3 = 2 x 55.8/(2 x 55.8 + 3 x 16) x 100% = 69.9 %

Mass of Fe2O3 in ore = 360 g

With mass of iron = 360 x 69.9% = 252 g

(b) Mass of silica = 200g

With no. of moles = 200/(28 + 2 x 16) = 3.33

Hence no. of moles of CaO needed = 3.33

with mass = 3.33 x (40 + 16) = 186.7 g
參考: Myself


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