因為呢個named就係過去分詞咁用,呢個式可以類似形容詞咁用嘅.
例:she was the girl accused of killing.
佢就係被控謀殺嘅女仔.
+ed除咗過去式,形容詞都得.
例:excitement名詞
excited形容詞(形容人刺激/激動)
exciting形容詞(形容事刺激)
除咗 irregular verbs (例如 go, went, gone; eat, ate, eaten), verb 嘅 past tense 同 past participle 都加 ed, 例如: name(verb), named(past tense), named(past participle)。而下例一係 name 嘅 past tense, 例二同三係 past participle, 分別用作 perfect tense 同 adjective。
例一: He named his son John. 呢句嘅 named 係 past tense.
例二: He has already named the notes, all we have to do now is to played them out. 呢句嘅 named 係 past participle; have/has + past participle = present perfect tense。
例三: Write the notes named. 呢句嘅 named 係 past participle; 係 verbal 中嘅一種,用作 adjective 去形容個 noun phrase [the notes],又成為 [the notes named] 呢個 noun phrase 嘅一部份。