數學題!!!!!!!!probability

2009-12-03 2:06 am
There are 22 different candies such that 6 are lemon-flavored, 9 are vanilla-flavored and 7 are strawberry-flavored. Mr Bean chooses 5 candies randomly out of these 22. What is the probability that

(A) all the chosen candies are vanilla-flavored?

(B) the chosen candies are of more than one flavor?

(C) he chooses at least two stawberry-flavored candies?

回答 (2)

2009-12-03 2:27 am
✔ 最佳答案
A)P(all the chosen candies are vanilla-flavored)

= (9/22)(8/21)(7/20)(6/19)(5/18) or (9C5 / 22C5)

= 1 / 209

B)P(the chosen candies are of more than one flavor)

= 1 - P(all the chosen candies are lemon-flavored) - P(all are vanilla-flavored)

- P(all are strawberry_flavored)

= 1 - 6C5/22C5 - 1/209 - 7C5/22C5

= 1 - 1/4389 - 1/209 - 1/1254

= 2909 / 2926

C)P(he chooses at least two stawberry-flavored candies)

= 1 - P(no stawberry-flavored) - P(only one stawberry-flavored)

= 1 - P(All are lemon or vanilla_flavored) - P(only one stawberry-flavored)

= 1 - (6+9)C5 / 22C5 - (7C1)*(6+9)C4 / 22C5

= 1 - 3003/26334 - 9555/26334

= 13776/26334

= 328/627
2009-12-03 2:45 am
A)P(all the chosen candies are vanilla-flavored)

= (9/22)(8/21)(7/20)(6/19)(5/18) or (9C5 / 22C5)

= 1 / 209

B)P(the chosen candies are of more than one flavor)

= 1 - P(all the chosen candies are lemon-flavored) - P(all are vanilla-flavored)

- P(all are strawberry_flavored)

= 1 - 6C5/22C5 - 1/209 - 7C5/22C5

= 1 - 1/4389 - 1/209 - 1/1254

= 2909 / 2926

C)P(he chooses at least two stawberry-flavored candies)

= 1 - P(no stawberry-flavored) - P(only one stawberry-flavored)

= 1 - P(All are lemon or vanilla_flavored) - P(only one stawberry-flavored)

= 1 - (6+9)C5 / 22C5 - (7C1)*(6+9)C4 / 22C5

= 1 - 3003/26334 - 9555/26334

= 13776/26334

= 328/627


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