兩題chemistry的molarity問題

2009-10-24 9:05 pm
兩題chemistry的molarity問題
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1)
You are given 25.0 cm^3 of 18.0M hydrochloric acid. Calculate the molarities if the following volumes of water are added successively: 25.0cm^3, 75.0cm^3, 100cm^3.

2)
A commercial ammonia called "0.68 ammonia' has a density of 0.68 g cm^-3 and contains approximately 34% of ammonia by mass.
a). Calculate the mass of ammonia present in 1 dm^3 of the solution of this commercial ammonia.
b). Calculate the molarity of this solution.
c). Calculate the volume of distilled water added if the solution has to be diluted to 1 mol dm^ -3.

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回答 (1)

2009-10-25 8:58 am
✔ 最佳答案
1) x= 25.0cm^3 / 75.0cm^3 / 100cm^3
25.0cm^3 / (25.0 cm^3 +x)
eg. 25 / (25+75)
=25 /100
=1/4

18M * 1/ 4 =4.5
25.0cm^3 added=9M / 75.0cm^3 added=4.5M/ 100cm^3added=3.6M

le個其實係好簡單ge 比例, 你double左個vol, moles keep constant, conc就自然1/2


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