✔ 最佳答案
1. x + 2y = 12 ... (1)
x - 5y = -2 ... (2)
From equation (1), x = 12 - 2y ... (3)
Sub (3) into (2),
(12 - 2y) - 5y = -2
-7y = -2 - 12 = -14
y = 2
Put y = 2 into (3), x = 12 - 2(2) = 8
2. 3x + y = -1 ... (1)
9x + 2y = 1 ... (2)
From eqt (1), y = -1 - 3x ... (3)
Sub (3) into (2),
9x + 2(-1 - 3x) = 1
3x - 2 = 1
x = 1
Put x = 1 into (3), y = -1 - 3(1) = -4
3. x - 3y = -2 ... (1)
5x - 2y = 16 ... (2)
From eqt (1), x = -2 + 3y ... (3)
Put (3) into (2),
5(-2 + 3y) - 2y = 16
-10 + 15y - 2y = 16
13y = 26
y = 2
Put y = 2 into (3), x = -2 + 3(2) = 4