(20分)Help~中六數統binomial一問。

2009-09-15 8:02 pm
我本身冇讀開A maths,依家讀數統~但書上有一條例題,我睇極都唔明,所以想大家幫我解一解~

Q: Expand(1+kx- 2x^2)^6 in ascending powers of x as far as the term
in x^2


A: (1+kx- 2x^2)^6
=[1+x(k-2x)]^6
=1+(6C1)[x(k-2x)]+(6C2)[x(k-2x)]^2+...
=1+6kx-12x^2+15[x^2(k^2-4kx+4x^2)]+...
=1+6kx+(15k^2-12)x^2+...


我完全睇唔明anser最尾果兩行,點解最尾果行會簡化成:
=1+6kx+(15k^2-12)x^2+... ??


希望大家可再列詳細d既步驟比我,等我可以知道最尾果行係點得黎~

回答 (1)

2009-09-15 8:11 pm
✔ 最佳答案
(1 + kx - 2x2)6

= [1 + x(k - 2x)]6

= 1 + 6C1[x(k - 2x)] + 6C2[x(k - 2x)]2 + ... (只考慮到x2,所以x3或更高的term不用考慮)

= 1 + 6(kx - 2x2) + 15x2(k2 + ...) (由於k2後的term會令到有x3或更高項的term,所以不用考慮)

= 1 + 6kx - 12x2 + 15k2x2 + ...

= 1 + 6kx + (15k2 - 12)x2 + ... (不要忘記+ ... ,因為還有後面的term,只不過不用考慮所以省略了。)

參考: Physics king


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