physics --heat

2009-09-12 8:07 pm
1st statement: During conduction, the net transfer of heat stops when
both bodies attain the same temperature.

2nd statement: The internal energy of the resulting bodies becomes
the same

----------------------------------
I know why the 1st statement is correct; but i don't know why the second statement is false. Pls explain to me

回答 (1)

2009-09-12 8:24 pm
✔ 最佳答案
Heat flows because of the difference in temperature, NOT because of difference in internal energy. Hence, a temperature equilibrium would not cause any heat flow.
Take, for example, a large glass jar containing water both are kept at room temperature. The internal energy of water is higher than that of the glass jar because there are more number of water molecules (hence, mass) than that of the glass jar. There is still no heat flow between the two, because they are at the same (room) temperature.
On the other hand, if the water is just taken out from the fridge and its temperature is lower than room temperature, temperature of the glass jar (at room temperature) is then higher than that of the water. Heat flows from the jar to water until the temperatures of both are the same.


收錄日期: 2021-04-29 17:30:23
原文連結 [永久失效]:
https://hk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090912000051KK00591

檢視 Wayback Machine 備份