solve 2nd-order linear diff.!!

2009-09-04 3:36 am
Find the general solution:

2(d^2y/dx^2) + 3(dy/dx) + y = 6 exp(-x)

搵yc都ok..但係搵yp就唔記得左點做...

幫幫手!!

回答 (1)

2009-09-04 4:21 am
✔ 最佳答案
2y" + 3y' + y = 6e-x

Auxiliary equation:

2k2 + 3k + 1 = 0

(k + 1)(2k + 1) = 0

k = -1/2 or -1

So, yc = Ae-x/2 + Be-x

Set yp = Cxe-x

yp' = Ce-x - Cxe-x

yp" = -Ce-x - (Ce-x - Cxe-x) = Cxe-x - 2Ce-x

Plug in the equation, we get

2(Cxe-x - 2Ce-x) + 3(Ce-x - Cxe-x) + Cxe-x = 6e-x

-Ce-x = 6e-x

Comparing coefficients, C = -6

Therefore, y = yc + yp

= Ae-x/2 + Be-x - 6xe-x , where A and B are constants



2009-09-03 20:22:40 補充:
001只有答案,沒有計算過程,不算是真正的解答啊
參考: Physics king


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