✔ 最佳答案
Let the equation of the circle(s) be x2+ y2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0
Centre of the circle = (-D/2 , -E/2)
Radius of the circle = 1/2 √(D2 + E2 - 4F)
As the circle passes through (0 , 0),
0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + F = 0
we get F = 0
As the circle passes through (3 , 0)
(3)2 + 0 + 3D + 0 = 0
we get, D = -3
So, the radius of the circle = 1/2 √(9 + E2)
Centre of the circle = (3/2 , -E/2)
Now, as the circle touches the line x + y + 1 = 0
So,
│[3/2 - E/2 + 1]/√(12 + 12)│ = 1/2√(9 + E2)
(5/2 - E/2)2 / 2 = 1/4 (9 + E2)
25/8 - 5E/4 + E2/8 = 9/4 + E2/4
E2/8 + 5E/4 - 7/8 = 0
E2 + 10 - 7 = 0
E = {-10 +- 8√2} / 2 = (-5 +- 4√2)
So, the possible equation of circles are:
x2 + y2 - 3x + (-5 + 4√2)y = 0
or x2 + y2 - 3x - (5 + 4√2)y = 0