If Ï denotes the circumference of the unit circle, then
Ï > 24 - 12â3.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_circle
If Ï denotes half the circumference of the unit circle, then
(24-12â3) = 12(2-â3)*(2+â3)/(2+â3) = 12/(2+â3) >
12/(2+â3.24) = 12/3.8 = 60/19 = 3 3/19 > 3 3/21 =
3 1/7 = 22/7 > Ï
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi
Edit:
tan(x)>x for any real x in the interval (0,Ï/2] ==> tan(Ï/12)>Ï/12
Since tan(Ï/12)=2-â3 ==> 2-â3>Ï/12.
Multiply the above inequality by 12 ==> 24-12â3>Ï.
I hope you don't need a drawing showing tan(x)>x for any real x in the interval (0,Ï/2]
or the graphs of f(x)=tan(x) and f(x)=x,
because it's well known that
[tan(x)]'=1/cos²xâ¥1=(x)' for any real x ==>
f(x)=tan(x) increases more rapidly than f(x)=x for any real x except for x=kÏ,
where k is a whole number
and since tan(0)=0 ==>
tan(x)>x for any real x in the interval (0,Ï/2].