數學題(方程和不等式)
小明和弟弟的身高之和是260cm
小明的身高比弟弟的一半多20cm
問小明的身高
回答 (4)
設弟弟的身高是y cm,
則小明的身高是2份之y +20
y+2份之y +20=260
y+ 2份之y+20-20=260-20
y+2份之y =240
1& 2份之1 y=240
1& 2份之1 y除1& 2份之1 y =240除1& 2份之1 y
y=160
弟弟的身高是160cm
小明的身高是160 除 2+20=100cm
You May Use The Simultaneous Linear Equation To Slove It,,
Let x Be The Height Of Xiao Ming,,
Let y Be The Height Of His Brother,,
{x+y=260.........(1)
(y/2)+20=x...........(2)
From (2),
x=(y/2)+20......(3)
Sub (3) Into (1),
(y/2)+20+y=260
(y/2)+y=240
(3y/2)=240
3y=480
y=160
Sub y=160 Into (2),
x=(160/2)+20
x=80+20
x=100
So The Height Of Xiao Ming Is 100cm.
2009-06-26 22:45:02 補充:
Yhis The The Method Of Substitution In Simultanous Equation,,
Not The Inequality.
2009-07-03 21:55:43 補充:
Corr. :
This May Use The Method Of Substitution In Simultanous Equation,,
Not The Inequality.
參考: Mathematics - Simultaneous Linear Equation In Two Unknowns
設小明的身高為xcm,則弟弟身高為260-xcm。
x=1/2(260-x)+20
2x=260-x+40
2x=300-x
3x=300
x=100
∴小明的身高是100cm。
設小明身高為 X cm
弟弟為 Ycm
X + Y = 260 -------- (1)
X - 20 = 0.5Y --------- (2)
From (2)
0.5Y = X - 20
Y = 2X - 40 -------- (3)
代(3)入(1)
X + (2X - 40) = 260
3X - 40 = 260
3X = 300
X = 100
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