金屬的液體

2009-05-28 11:11 pm
我想問一下有一種金屬係液體?

回答 (3)

2009-05-28 11:53 pm
✔ 最佳答案
金屬的熔點通常都很高,在常溫(25oC)常壓(1 atm)下通常都呈固態,但也有例外。

在常溫常壓下,汞(英文名稱 Mercury、化學符號 Hg、俗稱水銀)是唯一的液態金屬,它的熔點是 -38.83oC。

另有少數的金屬的熔點較低,接近常溫。例如鎵(英文名稱 Gallium、化學符號 Ga)的熔點是 29.76oC,可以用手掌的熱力把鎵由固體變成液體。
2009-06-01 4:11 am
In answer 002, the sentence "However, at temperatures between 25 C~ 40 C, four metal elements are in liquid state. " is INCORRECT.

It should be:
"However, there are four metals having melting point between 25 C to 40 C."
2009-05-29 6:27 am
At standard room temperature, mercury (melting point = -39 C) is the only metal that is in liquid state.
However, at temperatures between 25 C~ 40 C, four metal elements are in liquid state. They are Francium, gallium, caesium and rubidium. The melting points of which are respectively, 27 C, 30 C, 29 C and 39 C.
Please refer to the following web-page for details:
http://chemistry.about.com/od/periodictableelements/a/liquidelements.htm



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