請問下面的醫學英文點解

2009-05-28 8:47 pm
MRI upper abdomen report
The liver is normal in size with smooth contour.
There is a mild T2 hyperintense lesion with mild heterogeneous contrast enhancement in segment V/VIII of liver, no mural nodular enhancement nor contrast fill-in demonstrated in post-contrast scan, features are non-specific, given history of Hep B carrier, hepatocellular carcinoma has to be excluded. It measures 1.80x2.6x2.28cm in size. Correlation with AFP or histological correlation will be helpful.There is a small T1 hypo,T2 hyper, intense lesion in segment VII of liver which showed arterial contrast enhancement and become isodense to normal liver parenchyma. The lesion is associated with mild perifocal wedge-shaped hyperaemia. Overall features are in favour of a small haemangioma or AV shunt. It measures 0.74x0.80cm in size.
The intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile ducts are normal in calibre.
The portal veins and hepatic veins are patent.
Normal gallbladder noted. No gallstone seen.
The spleen is normal in size and no focal lesion seen.
The pancreas is also normal in appearance. There is no pancreatic mass or pancreatic ductal dilatation identified.
The adrenals are normal in appearance without limb thickening or nodule formation.
There are multiple cysts in both kidneys, the largest one in lower pole of right kidney measures 8.28x9.53x8.71cm in size. no definite intra-cystic solid enhancing lesion noted. No hydronephrosis bilaterally.
No significant enlarge upper abdominal node. No ascites.
A small 0.7x0.9cm enhancing lesion in posterior aspect of right 11th rib, features are non-specific, early bone metastasis cannot be excluded.

回答 (1)

2009-05-28 10:08 pm
✔ 最佳答案
上腹部MRI檢查報告
肝臟是正常大小的順利輪廓。
有一個溫和的時刻高病變輕度異構對比度增強在部分第V /第八肝,沒有壁畫,也沒有結節增強對比填寫證明後掃描,特點是不具體,鑑於歷史的喉癌乙承運人,肝細胞癌已被排除。它措施1.80x2.6x2.28cm大小。與AFP的相關性或相關組織將helpful.There是一個小表# t1低,氚超,激烈的病變部分七肝動脈顯示對比度增強,並成為等密度正常肝實質。病灶與周圍輕度楔狀充血。總體特徵是贊成的一個小血管瘤或AV分流。它措施0.74x0.80cm大小。
肝內和肝外膽管正常的口徑。
門靜脈和肝靜脈的專利。
正常膽囊指出。沒有膽結石看到。
是正常的脾臟大小,也沒有看到病灶。
胰腺也是正常的外觀。不存在胰腺腫塊或胰腺導管擴張確定。
是正常的腎上腺外觀無肢體增厚或結節形成。
有多個囊腫在腎臟,最大的一極的低右腎措施8.28x9.53x8.71cm大小。沒有明確的內部囊性病變指出固體加強。沒有積水雙邊。
沒有顯著放大上腹節點。無腹水。
小0.7x0.9cm增強後病變方面的權利第11肋骨,特點是不具體,早期骨轉移也不能排除。


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