DNA 和 RNA and Protein~~急急急急

2009-05-27 7:01 pm
咩係DNA?有D咩作用 o架?DNA同aminoacid 同protein又有d咩關係?
DNA係要經過d咩過程先可以做到protein?而d protein 係經過d咩而發揮到作用 o架???

咩係RNA+作用.... 佢同DNA有咩分別??? 咩係Translation同 transcription? o個 3個RNA mRNA, tRNA, rRNA 的功能和特別之處



真係十萬個感激...因為星期四 project dead line.....
不要資料from 維基, 我全部睇過晒...最好中、英都有

回答 (2)

2009-05-31 5:45 am
Actually Wikipedia tell you everything that u want... and very detail

If u want more reference:

Highly recommand:
http://faculty.clintoncc.suny.edu/faculty/michael.gregory/files/Bio%20100/Bio%20100%20Lectures/protein%20synthesis/protein.htm


http://nobelprize.org/educational_games/medicine/dna/index.html
http://www.attotron.com/cybertory/analysis/trans.htm
http://www.bioinformatics.org/tutorial/1-2.html


Basic concept:

DNA- (by transcription)- mRNA- (by translation)- Protein


Messenger RNA (mRNA)


Messenger RNA contains genetic information. It is a copy of a portion of the DNA. It carries genetic information from the gene (DNA) out of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm of the cell where it is translated to produce protein.


Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)


This type of RNA is a structural component of the ribosomes. It does not contain a genetic message.


Transfer RNA (tRNA)


Transfer RNA functions to transport amino acids to the ribosomes during protein synthesis.

Different combination of amino acid chain will produce different type of Protein


Hope it can help you a bit.
2009-05-27 7:37 pm
DNA 係去氧核糖核酸,主要係由四個UNIT 去排列成獨特的序列,形成MESSAGE, 去幫助身體控制正常,本身都係AMINO ACID.
PROTEIN 最基本的單位係AMINO ACID .
DNA 有分別會做出mRNA, tRNA, rRNA去傳播MESSAGE~ LE D 全部都係PROTEIN...


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