using integration

2009-05-19 6:21 am
please use this rule to answer the following question:
integrate u dv = uv - integrate v du

A function y= f(x) is defined by f(x) = x (0</= x </= e)
f(x) = ln (x) (e</= x </= e^2)

Find the area of the region bounded by the graph of f and the x-axis from x=0 to x= e^2.

the answer is 3/2 e^2, please answer this question steps by steps , thank you so much!!!

回答 (2)

2009-05-19 7:03 am
✔ 最佳答案
As follows:

圖片參考:http://i707.photobucket.com/albums/ww74/stevieg90/17-1.gif
2009-05-19 7:07 am
Area of the region bounded by the graph and x-axis
=∫f(x) dx (x from 0 to e)+∫f(x) dx (x from e to e^2)
=∫x dx (x from 0 to e)+∫lnx dx (x from e to e^2)


∫x dx (x from 0 to e)=[x^2/2] (x from 0 to e)=e^2/2-0=e^2/2

Let u= lnx
∫lnx dx (x from e to e^2)
=∫u dx (x from e to e^2)
=[ux] (u from 1 to 2) - ∫x du (u from 1 to 2)
=[xln(x)] (x from e to e^2) - ∫x 1/x dx (x from e to e^2)
{since du/dx= dln(x)/dx= 1/x}
=2e^2-e-∫dx (x from e to e^2)
=2e^2-e - [x] (x from e to e^2)
=2e^2- e -e^2 +e
=e^2

So the area of the bounded region
=e^2/2 +e^2
=3/2 e^2
參考: ME


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