07 chem ce #17

2009-03-02 6:49 pm
20cm^2 of calcium chloride solution contains 1.0 x 10^-2 moles ofCl-(ag) ions.What is the molarity of the solution?

A. 1.0 x 10-4M
B. 2.5 x 10-4M
C. 2.5 x 10-1M
D. 5.0 x 10-1M

ANS:C

我想知道點解no. of mole of thecompound in the solution = 1.0 X 10-2 / 2 = 5 X 10-3 mol,唔係好明點解要除2,請幫忙解一解!!!!@.@
更新1:

咁係唔係即係話要搵solution既molarity,就一定要將Ca同Cl 既 mole ratio 變成一樣?

回答 (1)

2009-03-02 6:56 pm
✔ 最佳答案
Note that the chemical formula of calcium chloride is CaCl2.

So, For one CaCl2 compound molecule, there should be 2 Cl- ions. For the solution contains 1.0 X 10^-2 moles of Cl- (aq) ions, there should be (1.0 X 10^-2) / 2 = 5 X 10^-3 moles of the compound in aqueous form.

By molarity = no. of mole / volume

= (5 X 10^-3)(0.020)

= 0.25 M

= 2.5 X 10^-1 M.

Ans: C

2009-03-06 07:33:18 補充:
不是,而是要找出它們的molar ratio。
參考: Physics king


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