✔ 最佳答案
1)The bank-robber entered the bank without the policeman seeing him.
2)The bank-robber entered the bank without seeing the policeman.
1) present participle seeing him
2) gerund without =prep+( gerunds) seeing the policeman
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What is the present participle= the imperfect participle?
Participles are adjectives and are often used in front of nouns
Example:
I saw a talking robot ( NOUN). <--------------- Talking = present participle
Swimming is fun. <--------------------Swimming = gerund( subject)
Doing homework is boring. <------------Doing = present participle
While talking on the phone, she cried. Talking = present participle
Having lost all his money, he called his wife. Having = present participle
Some verbs are only followed by gerunds, not infinitives.
The criminals denied stealing anything.Correct!
The criminals denied to steal ............ Wrong!
I go shopping. Shopping = gerund
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I admire the girl finishing the project.
finishing = participle project = noun
I admire the girl<---------- Nothing to do with" finishing the project".
I admire the girl's finishing the project.
With " the girl's ............", I admire not the girl, but her " finishing the
project."
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Does gerund need not subject before it in sentences?(like sentence 2)
Ans:The bank robber --------------- it refers to the bank robber in 2)
Does present participle need subject before it in sentences?(like sentence 1)
Ans: Not exactly! the policeman = subject in the first sentence.
Please check out my examples above.
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2009-02-07 02:57:17 補充:
enter the bank感覺係入銀行做例行公事(例如提款)...話d賊衝入去銀行,話"the bank robber dashed into/bursted/burst into the bank''會生動好多.另外,bank robber之間唔駛hyphen.