halogens

2009-02-06 7:05 am
我想問F2(氟,fluorine)在room temperature(室溫)係咩state?in pure係咩顏色?在水裏係咩顏色?在organic solvent(有機溶劑)裏係咩顏色?係氣體的時候係咩顏色?

回答 (1)

2009-02-06 8:00 am
✔ 最佳答案

At room temperature, pure fluorine is a pale yellow gas.

There is no solution of fluorine, because fluorine reacts with water to give hydrofluoric acid and oxygen gas.
2F2(g) + 2H2O(l) → 4HF(aq) + O2(g)

It is hardly to obtain solution of fluorine in organic solvent. This is because fluorine reacts with most organic solvents. For example, fluorine would "burn" the organic solvents containing C-H bonds.
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