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Athena is the Greek mythology, the goddess of wisdom, but also the protection of agricultural and horticultural God, law and order or the protection of God, olympus, one of twelve main gods, or Athenaa name from the Greek Athenaia (in the Ionian dialect also written in Athene or Athenaie) abbreviated transliteration from, she imparted to mankind textiles, painting, sculpture, pottery, animal husbandry and other skills.
In Roman mythology with the Athena is Minerva corresponding Minerva, Athena is the Greek, especially in Athens most of the goddess worship, Athens city is named after her, and her proprietary city.
* Legend
Athena is the goddess of Zeus and intelligent Metis (Metis) born, God predicted that Metis born sons and daughters have the ability to overthrow Zeus. Zeus felt this would threaten him, so she swallowed abdomen, severe headache after ingestion, so called Vulcan Joseph Bustos Zonghuai split the skull, which is from his jump out ahead of a full-body armor and the clean and jerk Jin Mao that the goddess Athena.
* Patron saint
Athena with Poseidon Poseidon's struggle to win and become the protector of Athens. Today, the city of the Acropolis is the Parthenon Patigul Lennon used to worship her.
* Athena statue at the Louvre
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/6/68/Athena.png
雅典娜是希臘神話中的智慧女神,也是農業與園藝的保護神,還是法律和秩序的保護神,奧林匹斯十二主神之一,名字從希臘語Athenaa或Athenaia(在伊奧尼亞方言中也寫成Athene或Athenaie)縮略音譯而來,她傳授給人類紡織、油漆、雕刻、制陶,畜牧等技藝。
在羅馬神話中與雅典娜相對應是米諾娃Minerva,雅典娜是希臘人,尤其是雅典人最崇拜的女神,雅典城是以她命名的,而且是她專有的城市。
*傳說
雅典娜是宙斯與聰慧女神墨提斯(Metis)所生,有神預言墨提斯所生的兒女有能力推翻宙斯。宙斯感到這將威脅他,於是將她吞入腹中,吞入後頭痛難忍,只好召來火神赫淮斯托斯劈開頭顱,這是從他的頭裡蹦出來一個全身甲冑和挺舉金矛的女神即雅典娜。
*守護神
雅典娜在與海神波塞冬的爭斗中獲勝併成為雅典的保護神。今天雅典衛城中的帕提儂神廟是用來祭祀她的。
*位於羅浮宮的雅典娜雕像
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/6/68/Athena.png