MATHS Simpson's Rule

2008-12-13 11:49 pm
我想問Simpson's Rule
A=w/3(y2+4y3+y4)
w=(b-a)/n

個長度1/3(y2+4y3+y4) 點得出黎? 點解有個4係

回答 (3)

2008-12-14 6:38 am
✔ 最佳答案
冇架﹐積出來的﹐以下是最簡明的証明
We want to derive Simpson's rule for


圖片參考:http://images.planetmath.org:8080/cache/objects/6509/l2h/img1.png


We will use Newton and Cotes formulas for
圖片參考:http://images.planetmath.org:8080/cache/objects/6509/l2h/img8.png
.
The corresponding interpolating polynomial is


圖片參考:http://images.planetmath.org:8080/cache/objects/6509/l2h/img9.png

and thus


圖片參考:http://images.planetmath.org:8080/cache/objects/6509/l2h/img10.png


Since integration is linear, we are concerned only with integrating each term in the sum. Now, taking
圖片參考:http://images.planetmath.org:8080/cache/objects/6509/l2h/img13.png
, we can rewrite the quotients on the last integral as


圖片參考:http://images.planetmath.org:8080/cache/objects/6509/l2h/img14.png

and if we calculate the integrals on the last expression we get


圖片參考:http://images.planetmath.org:8080/cache/objects/6509/l2h/img15.png

which is Simpson's rule:


圖片參考:http://images.planetmath.org:8080/cache/objects/6509/l2h/img16.png
2008-12-14 12:28 am
我都唔係好明唷
難得咁快有人應
可唔可以教下我
2008-12-14 12:14 am
中間的strip係double count咗的,所以會有個4出咗嚟。


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