✔ 最佳答案
Sonata form.
Virtually all first movements of late Eighteenth Century symphonies are in sonata form.
Here I am following this videotape:
http://uk.youtube.com/watch?v=d1m8CyBMluo&feature=related
EXPOSITION
beginning--first theme
1:26 second theme
2:32 codetta
REPEAT EXPOSITION
3:01 first theme
4:22 second theme
5:27 codetta
DEVELOPMENT
5:56
6:52 pseudo-recapitulation in subdominant
RECAPITULATION
7:31 first theme
8:51 second theme
9:57 codetta (this time called a coda)
Don't get fooled at 6:52. This is a "pseudo-recapitulation," in which the composer deceives the listener into thinking the recapitulation is about to start. Rather, the recapitulation starts in the tonic at 7:31.
This trick has fooled not only students, but at least one writer, who wrote that Mozart wrote a "subdominant recapitulation" both in the C major sonata, K 545, and here. Mozart really did write a subdominant recapitulation in K 545, but not here.