求蛋撻資料+食譜(英文,要有中文解譯)

2008-11-21 2:56 am
求蛋撻資料+食譜(英文,要有中文解譯),用來做知料交writing啊!

回答 (1)

2008-11-22 10:30 pm
✔ 最佳答案
蛋撻 歷史(中)
早在中世紀,英國人已利用奶品、糖、蛋及不同香料,製作類似蛋塔的食品。1399年英格蘭國王亨利四世的一次宴會便有食用蛋塔的記載[1]。直到現在,蛋塔仍可在英國見到。

縱然蛋塔深受香港人歡迎,但其在香港歷史尚短。據業餘香港歷史學者吳昊考證,1920年的廣州,各大百貨公司競爭激烈,為了吸引顧客,百貨公司的廚師每周都會設計一款「星期美點」作招徠,蛋塔正是這時候在廣州出現。

香港引入蛋塔的時代,現未有準確年份,有說自1940年起,香港餅店已出現蛋塔,1950年至1980年打入多數茶餐廳。初時茶餐廳的蛋塔都比較大,一個蛋塔便可以成為一個下午茶餐。1990年起,兼營包餅之茶餐廳逐漸減少,故現只在舊式茶餐廳方有自家烤製的蛋塔,其他茶餐廳則從麵包工場訂購蛋塔饗客。另一方面,香港不少酒樓的點心中也包括蛋塔仔(小型蛋塔)。

蛋塔在台灣並不是非常熱門的甜點,但是長期以來,一直是大街小巷的各家麵包店必備產品。澳門瑪嘉烈餅店的葡塔則在1990年代為台灣掀起一股蛋塔熱潮,不僅瑪嘉烈餅店大受歡迎,模仿該餅店的葡式蛋塔店也紛紛出現,一般麵包店也加入販賣葡塔的行列。但是台灣的葡塔熱至千禧年後便衰退,只剩肯德基持續在販賣葡式蛋塔,而一般麵包店則不再製作葡塔,但一般蛋塔仍是長期產品。

蛋撻資料(英)
Egg tarts are a kind of pastry that is popular in Hong Kong, Macau and surrounding areas in southern China. It consists of a flaky outer crust, with a middle filled with egg custard, which is then baked. It is related to the English-style custard tart, a pastry commonly enjoyed in the British Isles, Australia, and New Zealand. Egg tarts are typically marketed at Chinese, Hong Kong, and Macau bakeries, cha chaan tengs (tea restaurants), and some dim sum restaurants. The second character in the Chinese name (ta) is a character that closely resembles 'tart' in pronunciation (used only for its sound), while the first (dan) is Chinese for 'egg'.
Today's egg tarts come in many variations due to Hongkongers' gastronomic curiosity. These include egg white tarts, milk tarts, honey-egg tarts, ginger-flavored egg tarts (the two aforementioned variations were a take upon traditional milk custard and egg custard, which was usually served in cha chaan tengs), chocolate tarts, green-tea-flavoured tarts and even bird's nest tarts.

2008-11-22 14:31:26 補充:
One theory suggests Chinese egg tarts are a Chinese adaption of English custard tarts. Guangdong had long been the region in China with most frequent contact with the West, in particular Britain. As a former British colony, Hong Kong food would naturally assimilate British tastes. Custard

2008-11-22 14:31:52 補充:
tarts made of shortcrust pastry, eggs, sugar, milk or cream, vanilla, and nutmeg have long been a
favourite pastry in the British Isles, Australia, and New Zealand. According to Laura Mason and

2008-11-22 14:32:02 補充:
Catherine Bell's Traditional Foods of Britain: An Inventory (Prospect Books, London, 2004) a version of custard tart has been made in England since the Middle Ages. The medieval recipe was
a shortcrust pastry case filled with a mixture of milk or cream, eggs, sweetening agents, and

2008-11-22 14:32:23 補充:
other spices. Gary Rhodes's New British Classics (BBC Worldwide, London, 1999) states the recipe of making the modern version of English custard tart has been more or less set since the Tudor times.

2008-11-22 14:32:46 補充:
食譜
材料 :
皮 : 低 筋 粉 220 克 、 牛 油 110 克 、 淡 奶 3 湯 匙 、 砂 糖 1 湯 匙
餡 : 雞 蛋 6 隻 、 砂 糖 140 克 、 水 1 杯 、 淡 奶 1 杯 、 吉 士 粉 1 湯 匙

2008-11-22 14:32:57 補充:
跟 住 做 :
1 ﹒ 先 將 粉 與 牛 油 慢 慢 融 入 , 加 入 砂 糖 和 淡 奶 等 搓 成 糰 , 工 場 用 大 型 攪 拌 機 , 在 家 可 用 迷 你 攪 拌 機 或 以 手 慢 慢 搓 成 皮 。 將 糰 搓 成 直 徑

2008-11-22 14:33:07 補充:
約 1 吋 半 圓 柱 體 , 搣 成 圓 球 狀 。
2 ﹒ 以 烏 卒 卒 帶 油 性 的 糰 , 吸 走 撻 模 內 的 「 鑊 撈 」 , 焗 出 來 的 蛋 撻 才 會 乾 淨 。 ( 自 家 製 省 這 步 驟 )

2008-11-22 14:33:15 補充:
3 ﹒ 將 圓 球 搓 圓 壓 扁 套 入 模 內 , 邊 轉 圈 邊 以 拇 指 將 撻 皮 壓 入 , 直 至 完 全 貼 住 撻 模 。
4 ﹒ 將 蛋 漿 餡 料 全 部 拂 勻 , 注 入 蛋 撻 模 內 至 8 成 滿 , 放 進 預 熱 焗 爐 ,

2008-11-22 14:33:26 補充:
以 400 度 高 溫 焗 10 分 鐘 。
5 ﹒ 然 後 轉 200 度 焗 10 分 鐘 至 蛋 撻 內 外 熟 透 即 成 。

食譜(英)
Pastry:

2008-11-22 14:33:36 補充:
100g butter
40g icing sugar (sifted)
180g superfine flour (sifted)
1/2 beaten egg
1/4tsp vanilla essence
Filling:
3 eggs, light beaten
80g granulated sugar
240ml water
40ml evaporated (ideal) milk
1/4tsp vanilla essence

2008-11-22 14:33:46 補充:
METHOD:
To prepare pastry:
Beat butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add in beaten egg and vanilla essence and beat until the egg is incorporated well into the mixture.

2008-11-22 14:33:54 補充:
Add in flour. Mix well until a non-sticky dough is formed.
Chill pastry dough for about 2 hours.
To prepare filling:

2008-11-22 14:34:08 補充:
Dissolve sugar in boiling water. Set aside to cool.
When the syrup has cool, add in beaten eggs, evaporated milk and vanilla essence. Mix well.
To prepare egg tarts:
Divide pastry dough into 10 portions. Press each portion evenly into greased tart mould. Trim the

2008-11-22 14:34:31 補充:
edge to remove excessive dough. Prick base of each tart with a fork.
Fill in egg mixture to about 90% full. Bake in a preheated oven at 180 degC for 25-30 minutes.
Leave the tarts in moulds for 10 minutes before turning onto wire rack to cool.

2008-11-22 14:34:38 補充:
NOTES:
Superfine flour has low protein content, most suitable for cookies and shortcrust pastries.
It is advised to first use both upper and lower heat. When surface of tarts turn golden use bottom heat only.

2008-11-22 14:34:43 補充:
Note that heating characteristic of every oven varies. Please adjust temperature, heat direction and cooking time of your oven accordingly.



中,英可能吾同,因為我去吾同地方搵


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