✔ 最佳答案
One way to solve this is to complete the square and to use absolute inequalities. As a reminder:
1) if |z| <= c (or |z| < c), it translates to an AND. It translates to
z <= c AND z >= -c (or z < c AND z > -c), also expressed as the compound inequality
-c <= z <= c (or -c < z < c)
2) if |z| >= c (or |z| > c), it translates to an OR. It translates to
(z >= c) OR (z <= -c) [ or (z > c) OR (z < -c).
y^2 >= 8y + 9
y^2 - 8y - 9 >= 0
Complete the square. Add 16 to both sides.
y^2 - 8y + 16 - 9 >= 16
(y - 4)^2 - 9 >= 16
(y - 4)^2 >= 25
sqrt( (y - 4)^2) = |y - 4|
|y - 4| >= 5
An absolute inequality that is greater than (or greater than or equal to) translates to an OR. It translates to
y - 4 >= 5 OR y - 4 <= -5
Solve each of those.
(y >= 9) OR (y <= -1)