Urgent﹗後日要交功課,教我做Account功課

2008-09-24 9:12 am
條問題係關於T-account既︰
Someone started business with $30000 cash and a $40000 bank deposit. 咁係咪Dr cash, Cr capital呀?Cr capital我就明,,但就唔明點解Dr cash。請解釋﹗同埋我重駛唔駛開bank deposit既T-account,請解釋點解要開同埋最好draw埋入面應該擺咩terms,Thank you very much~
重有一條,就係The owner put $5000 cash into the business. 咁係咪Dr capital,Cr cash呀?

回答 (3)

2008-09-24 4:29 pm
✔ 最佳答案
Q1:
Dr Cash $30,000; Cr Capital $30,000
Dr Bank $40,000; Cr Capital $40,000

Q2:
Dr Cash $5,000; Cr Capital $5,000

(Capital 為股東權益, 如股東付出金錢或資產,應在capital account credit該數額)
2008-09-25 12:24 am
其實, 點解要Dr cash, 要講到你會不會以下的公式.

Asset = Liability + Capital + (Revenue-expense)

又或者

Asset + Expense = Liability + Capital + Revenue

等號左手邊是Debit, 右手的是credit

如果是增加的話. 像你的問題. 老闆帶入3萬現金和4萬銀行款到公司時.
Cash 和 bank 在公司賬會增加. 而這樣的增資情況. Capital 也會增加合共7萬

Dr. Cash 30,000
Dr. Bank 40,000
Cr Capital 70,000

就會發生.
如果能明白公式, 把他看成天枰一樣, 就不會做錯的了.

另外的問題. 如果老闆入5千到公司, 那跟之前問題是一樣. 那一定是
Dr. Cash Cr Capital

反之如果是老闆從公司拿錢出來我們才Dr Capital.
2008-09-24 6:25 pm
The 1st answer is already a good and complete answer.


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