有關chem的問題!

2008-07-30 8:53 am
我想問:
relative atomic mass
relative molecular mass
formula mass
Molar mass
呢4樣野代表d咩?同埋佢地既unit係咩野?

回答 (1)

2008-07-30 9:30 am
✔ 最佳答案
如果你係for考試.....

你需要知道relative atomic mass同埋relative molecular mass既分別...同埋兩者既定義......

以relative atomic mass為例.....「relative atomic mass」係指將d atom既size同碳做一個比較.....scientists set左 carbon既relative mass為之12.....(點解要揀carbon...同埋點解係揀12....我諗好難有人知= o =).....跟住其他atom就同佢比較la~~例如H同C比較下係1:12....所以H我地話佢既relative atomic mass係1....所以proton同neutron點解relative atomic mass係1..都係因為同碳做一個比較.......所以會有一樣野叫碳12標準..carbon-12 scale..or carbon-12 standard......

而relative molecular mass...道理一樣...只不過今次唔係講atom..係講molecules...OK??....

由於上面兩者都係比較出黎既..係一個比例..所以冇單位!!!記住!!考試寫左單位係會扣分(甚至冇分!!因為冇concept既人先會寫單位)!!!!

而formula mass係指個formula represent既molecules total有幾多relative molecular mass.........

molar mass既定義係一mole既substance入面究竟有幾多mass(g)....
所以佢既單位係gmol^-1....明唔明白..??


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