✔ 最佳答案
Initial speed, u = 100kmh-1 = 100 X 1000 / 3600 = 27.78 ms-1
Distance travelled during reaction time, s1
= ut1
= 27.78 (0.5)
= 13.89 m
Distance travelled during deceleration, s2 = 100 – s1 = 100 – 13.89 = 86.11 m
Final speed, v = 0
By equation of motion,
v2 = u2 + 2as2
0 = (27.78)2 + 2a(86.11)
Acceleration, a =-4.48 ms-2
So, the minimum deceleration of the car is 4.48 ms-2.