關於英文的理解:我想知道adverb,noun,verb,adjective,preposition的詞語同解釋

1)adverb – an adverb is used to describe the verb, so it has a meaning of adding some more information to the verb.
Examples :
a. He runs quickly to the playground. – here quickly is additional information for you to know more about the verb run, that is – he runs quickly
b. He talked to me secretly about his girl friend. – here secretly is the additional information about how he talked.
2)noun – this is just the name of something or someone.
Examples :
a. Mother bought a cake. – cake is just the name of something.
b. I visit my teacher today. –this is just the name of someone.

3)verb – to describe action
Example :
a. John runs to the playground. – run is John’s action.
b. Mary talks to me – talk is Mary’s action.

4)adjective – adjective is used to describe something or someone, it has the same use of adverb, the difference is adverb is talking about the verb, while adjective is talking about the noun.
Examples :
a. Mother bought a beautiful dress. – here beautiful is additional information for the noun dress, that is, it tells you that the dress is beautiful.
b. John wants to buy an expensive car. – here tells you more about the car that John wants to buy, that is – it is expensive.
5)preposition – preposition is used to make your sentence with the correct meaning. The use of preposition is not easy because there are many different examples and rules for using which preposition in which content. Following are some simple examples of using prepositions :
a. I walk to the school. – If you take away the preposition “to”, your sentence is wrong – I walk the school – so here to is to make your sentence correct in meaning.

2008-05-26 02:47:03 補充：
b. John goes home by bus. – If you take away “by”, then the sentence = John goes home bus – so again here “by” is a preposition that you need to put to make your sentence complete.

2008-05-26 02:47:32 補充：
c. I walk on the road – If you take away “on”, then = I walk the road – wrong.

2008-05-26 02:48:25 補充：
You may want to ask : then how do I know which preposition to use ? There is no rule so preposition usually is very difficult for some students to understand. However, you can still learn the use from reading your books, doing exercises, etc.

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