✔ 最佳答案
你的句子大都正確,除了以下句子外:
1)I seen him going that way.
seen是過去分詞,不能單獨使用,要用have, had等助動詞組成完成式,所以你大可以將seen改為saw
I saw him going that way.
2)I think (that) he got it.(句子正確,括號的that可以省略)
3)I forgot (that) he had taken the toys.(正確,同上)
3)I know (that) you took this.(正確,同上)
4)I know (that) you remember him.(正確,同上)
5)I know you remembering him.(錯誤)
know可以與that-子句連用,如:
I know that something was wrong.
know也可以與問句連用,如:
I don't know when she's arriving
know也可以直接受詞(direct object)連用,如:
She knows the name of every student.
know也可以有以下句型(know+object+to infinitive),如:
I know him to be the killer.
但know卻不能與動名詞共用,所以你的句子應改為:
I know you remember him.
6,I saw him sat on the chair in the train station.(對,除了漏了the)
7,I saw him sitting on the chair in the train station(對,除)
Is there any difference in meaning between 6 and 7?
6,7句意思並沒有分詞,see是一個很特別的字,它分別可與that 子句連用,也可以原型動詞(bare infinitive)連用,也可用(v+ing)連用,所以,6,7句都文法正確
最後,其實這些句子一是由兩個子句組成的複合句(compound sentence),因由兩句子句,所以,就可以有兩個動詞,如:
I think (that) he got it.
而另外的句子都只是有一個動詞,而句子另一個類似動詞的東西,一是原型動詞(bare infinitive,是不定詞的一種),一是分詞(v+ing)
希望幫到你!