✔ 最佳答案
答案應該係D
A唔岩
因為prediction係透過一個前因,推論出後果
例如見倒個天落雨,會predict個地下會濕
但係題目個statement冇話過因為乜野而推論出unemployment rate要低過7%
B唔岩
因為positive statement係客觀同valid既,係study "what is"既,係講事實
但係"unemployment rate要低過7%"唔係一個肯定既事實
C唔岩
因為assumption就係一個假設,用黎推論出prediction既
但係用呢個statement根本推唔出d乜
D係答案
因為normative statement就係一d主觀既statement,當中包含value judgment
係冇可能被推翻既,係study "what ought to be"
可以睇成係positive statement既相反
而"unemployment should be kept at or below a level of 6 percent",
should be就係個key word,只係講呢個statement既人既value judgment