EconCE( bank creation)

2008-04-20 12:18 am
04(39)
Balance sheet (excess reserve$200)
Assets
-reserves$500
-loans$1000
Liabilities
-deposits$1500

Q:Suppose $300 worth of deposits is withdrawn from the banking system.
What will the maximum possible amount of bank deposits be?
ANS: $1000
WHY???

請各位 指點一二,謝謝

回答 (2)

2008-04-20 12:25 am
✔ 最佳答案
rrr = [( 500 - 200 ) / 1500] x 100% = 20%
When $300 is withdrawn, reserves become = $ 500 - $ 300 = $ 200
Required reserves = $ ( 1500 - 300 ) x 20% = $ 240
Thus reserves fall short of $ 40.
Maximum change in deposits = - $ 40 x ( 1 / 20% ) = - $ 200
Hence the maximum possible amount of deposits:
$ 1500 - $ 300 - $ 200 = $ 1000
參考: My Econ Knowledge
2008-04-20 12:52 am
in this question, the required reserve ratio = 300/1500 x 100%=20%

when $300 is withdrawn, the reserve becomes $200. That amount will be the minimum required reserve.
So, the maximum deposit will be $200 / 20% = $1000


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