Solutions and Dilutions

2008-04-01 12:01 pm
A 15 mL sample of a solution of AlBr3 was diluted with water to 56 mL. A 40 mL sample of the dilute solution was found to contain 2.16 M Br-. What was the concentration of AlBr3 in the original undiluted solution?

回答 (1)

2008-04-01 5:02 pm
✔ 最佳答案
Each mol of AlBr3 gives 3 mol of Br-.
Concentration of Br- in the diluted solution = 2.16 M
Concentraion of AlBr3 in the diluted solution = 2.16/3 = 0.72 M

Consider the concentration of AlBr3.
15 mL of solution was diluted to 56 mL.
Before dilution : M1 = ?, V1 = 15 mL
After dilution: M2 = 0.72 M , V2 = 56 mL
M1V1 = M2V2
M1 x 15 = 0.72 x 56
M1 = 0.72 x 56 / 15 = 2.688 M
Concentration of AlBr3 in the original undiluted solution = 2.688 M


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