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Water plays an important role in all living organisms and daily activities. It can be used in flushing, cleaning, irrigating and entertainment such as swimming and fishing. It can also act as the habitat of marine organisms, as well as transporting goods and human. The most important role of water is as drinking water. Water is neccessary for all living organisms.
Water pollution means the deterioration of water quality due to the presence of certain chemicals, which make it unsuitable for the usage of organisms. In Hong Kong, the pollutants include: Bateria, Organic wastes, Inorganic wastes, heavy metals, heat pollution and crude oil. The serious problems lead by these pollutants create great damages to Hong Kong's economy and environment.