✔ 最佳答案
Agreement包括:
1. Subject-verb agreement
He likes to swim不可以寫He like ... 因為he是第三身單數,而like是非第三身單數的變法。
2. Determiner-noun agreement
This apple不可以寫成These apple因為these是眾數,而apple是單數。
There are five cars不可以寫成There are five car,因為five之後可接眾數。
3. Tense agreement
I went to Japan and have excellent Japanese food是錯的,因為首句的時態是過去,跟後句並列,但後句郤用了現在式。
(該還有其他的,但現在只想到以上的。)
Participle 分現在型(present participle)和過去型(past participle)。當動詞的時態是continuous或perfect,我們便會用到participle.
to play (infinitive)
I am playing (present continuous)
I was playing (past continuous)
I will be playing (future continuous)
I have played (present perfect)
I had played (past perfect)
playing=present participle, played=past participle
用中文和英文解釋的「用」是in,而非with:
Explain in Chinese and English