Physics---Capacitance

2008-02-28 4:41 am
Please refer to the following question :

圖片參考:http://hk.geocities.com/stevieg_1023/phy14b.gif

回答 (3)

2008-02-28 6:20 am
✔ 最佳答案
(a) 請參考 Beyond 2000 P.295 figure2 ,
 只要你將果個電阻R 改成為470uF 電容器就係呢題ge答案ga啦...
 注意記得係電容器果到標上正負號喎...

為左方便起見, 我會先答左( c )再答( b )...

(c) Q = CV = 100uF x 9V = 900uC
   V = V'
  Q/C = Q'/C'
q/100uF = ( 900 - q )/470uF
   q = 158uC
所以 達到平衡時, 電容器上ge電勢差係 = 158uC/100uF
                 = 1.58V

(b) 100uF ge 電容器上ge電荷 = 100uF x 1.58V = 158uC
  470uF ge 電容器上ge電荷 = 470uF x 1.58V = 742uC

(d) 100uF 電容器上ge能量 = ( 158uC )^2 /( 2 x 100uF )
            = 125uJ
  470uF 電容器上ge能量 = ( 742uC )^2 /( 2 x 470uF )
            = 586uJ

(e) 等效電容值C = ( 100uF x 470uF )/( 100uF + 470uF )
        = 82.5uF
 時間常數t = RC = 0.1 x 82.5uF
      = 8.25u s
 考慮5RC , 完成電荷ge重新分佈所需時間係 40 x 10^-3 s

(f) 因為能量會以熱ge形式散失
參考: 我ge物理知識
2008-03-14 8:02 pm
no good
2008-02-28 6:30 am
(a) just connect both ends of the caps
(b,c) let V be the resultant p.d. 100V+470V=100x9=900 => V=1.58V
100uF cap charge =100x1.58=158uC. 470 uF cap charge=470x1.58=742uC.
(d) 100uF cap energy=(100)(1.58^2)/2=125uJ.
470 uF energy=(470)(1.58^2)/2=587uJ.
(e) time constant = RC=2(0.1)(470)=94us.
(f) energy loss in parasitic resistance


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