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Captain America is a fictional character, a comic book superhero published by Marvel Comics. Created by Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, he first appeared in Captain America Comics #1 (March 1941), from Marvel Comics' 1940s predecessor, Timely Comics.[1] Over the years, an estimated 210 million copies of "Captain America" comic books have been sold in a total of 75 countries.[2]
While the term "Captain America" technically applies to whomever is chosen to wear the costume and given the Shield (the U.S. Government sees itself as "owning" the persona), for nearly all of the character's publication history Captain America was the alter ego of Steve Rogers,[3] a sickly young man who was given enhanced strength and reflexes by an experimental serum in order to aid the United States war effort. Captain America wears a costume that utilizes an American flag motif, and is armed with an indestructible shield that can be thrown as a weapon.
Death and aftermath


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Captain America is shot. Art by Steve Epting.
Following his surrender, Steve Rogers is indicted on multiple criminal charges. As he is brought to a federal courthouse, a sniper shoots him in the back. In the chaos that ensues, he is wounded three more times in the stomach and chest. Rogers is taken to a hospital, where he dies.[60] The assassination, orchestrated by the Red Skull, involves Crossbones as the sniper and Dr. Faustus posing as a S.H.I.E.L.D. psychiatrist, who gives Sharon Carter a hypnotic suggestion to shoot Rogers at a crucial moment.[60]


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Bucky as the new Captain America. Art by Alex Ross.
The superhero community is shaken by the assassination. The Punisher temporarily adopts a costume similar to that of Captain America, while Winter Soldier and Wolverine seek to avenge his death. His shield is stolen by Winter Soldier. Captain America is publicly laid to rest in Arlington National Cemetery, under a monument built in his honor. The body in Arlington is a fake: Tony Stark, accompanied by Hank Pym and Janet Van Dyne, returns Rogers' body to the Arctic where Rogers had been found years before. Namor attends the small private ceremony and vows that no one will disturb the site.[61]
Stark receives a package containing Rogers' final requests: Stark should "save" Bucky, and the mantle of Captain America should continue.[62
An intentionally patriotic creation who was often depicted fighting the Axis powers of World War II, Captain America was Timely's most popular character during World War II. After the war ended, the character's popularity waned and he disappeared by the 1950s aside from an ill-fated revival in 1953. Captain America was reintroduced during the Silver Age of comics when he was revived from suspended animation by the superhero team the Avengers in The Avengers #4 (March 1964). Since then, Captain America has often led the team, as well as starring in his own series. Steve Rogers was killed in Captain America vol. 5, #25 (March 2007), although the Captain America series continues publication.[4]





Contents[hide]

1 Publication history

1.1 Silver Age revival
2 Fictional character biography

2.1 1940s—Operation: Rebirth
2.2 Late 1940s—1950s: After Steve Rogers
2.3 1960s—1970s: Return of Steve Rogers
2.4 1980s
2.5 1990s
2.6 21st century
2.7 Death and aftermath
2.8 The New Captain America
3 Powers and abilities

3.1 Weapons and equipment
4 Enemies
5 Alternate versions of Captain America
6 Characters who have used the "Captain America" name
7 In other media
8 Selected bibliography
9 Footnotes
10 References
11 External links