✔ 最佳答案
suffix (+ ful)
e.g. beautiful (beauty + ful), careful (care + ful)
suffix (+ ing)
e.g. exciting (excite + ing ), interesting (interest + ing)
suffix (+ y)
e.g. creamy (cream + y), juicy (juice + y)
suffix (+ ly)
e.g. daily (day + ly), neighbourly (neighbour + ly)
suffix (+ ive)
e.g. digestive (digest + ive), detective (detect + ive)
suffix (+ al)
e.g. professional (profession + al), national (nation + al)
suffix (+ able)
e.g. comfortable (comfort + able), comparable (compare + able)
root
e.g. mad, sad, bad
其實morphology就像數學的方程式一樣,從root, prefix和suffix著眼,你會找到很多很多類別,也可以找出它們的規律.例如root, A + root, root + B, A + root + B, root + B + C, A + root + B + C, A + D + root + B + C等等.