1. 3x-1=4(y+1) 3x-1=4y+4 3x-4y=5---------------(1)
{ --------->{ --------->
7(2x+3)=6y 14x+21=6y 14x-6y=-21-----------------(2)
(1)x3 9x-12y=15---------------(3)
{
(2)x2 28x-12y=-42------------(4)
(4)-(3):19x=-57
x=3#
x=3代入(1):9-4y=5
-4y=-4
y=1#
ans:x=3,y=1.
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2.x+9/3-y-10/2=x+5y/2=4 ---> x-y-2=x+5y/2=4
x-y-2=4 x-y=6--------------(1)
{ --------------->{
x+5y/2=4 2x+5y=8----------(2)
(1)x5 5x-5y=30-------(3)
{
(2)x1 2x+5y=8--------(4)
(3)+(4):7x=38
x=5.4#
x=5.4代入(1):5.4-y=6
y=-0.6#
ans:x=5.4,y=0.6
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3a. 2x+3y=13------(1)
{
3x-y=3----------(2)
(1)x1 2x+3y=13--------(3)
{
(2)x3 9x-3y=9-----------(4)
(3)+(4):11x=22
x=2#
x=2代入(2):6-y=3
y=3#
ans:x=2,y=3
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3b. Using the result of (a), solve the simultaneous equations.
2(a+b)+3(a-b)=13 5a-b=13--------(1)
{ ------->{
3(a+b)-(a-b)=3 2a+4b=3--------(2)
(1)x4 20a-4b=52------------(3)
{
(2)x1 2a+4b=3---------------(4)
(3)+(4):22a=55
a=2.5#
a=2.5代入(2):5+4b=3
4b=-2
b=-0.5#
ans:a=2.5,b=0.5
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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