RoHS What is the following?

2008-01-09 7:36 pm
What is the following?
RoHS/WEEE – 2002/95/EEC & 2002/96/EEC – EMC Directive – 98/336/EEC (2004/108/EEC)

回答 (2)

2008-01-09 7:42 pm
✔ 最佳答案
RoHS(有害物質禁用)指令規定了在電氣和電子設備中使用鉛以及其他潛在的有害物質的限制。 2002/95/EC指令將從2006年7月1日起在歐盟所有成員國中開始實施。其目的非常明確—就是要限制在電氣和電子設備(EEE)中使用六種物質,從而有助於人類健康和環境保護。對多數企業而言,這是一個相當大的環境挑戰。

WEEE指令對回收再利用設置了必須符合但也可超標的最低標準,但是RoHS明確規定了受限物質及精確的接受範圍。

儘管RoHS是一個歐盟的指令,但歐洲以外的電子電氣設備製造商如果想將其產品最終出口到歐盟成員國使用的話,也必須遵守該規定。歐盟各成員國不應對該指令有不同的理解和解釋,因此只有已取得RoHS認證的公司才能在該經濟區內銷售。

正如RoHS指令所要求的那樣,也是作為第一步(取得認證前),所有的生產商必須先進行註冊。從2005年11月23日開始,如果生產商未在德國完成正式註冊,向其銷售某種電氣和電子設備將是非法的。

RoHS指令適用於以下產品:

小型/大型家電用品
資訊及電訊設備
消費性設備
照明設備
電動工具
玩具、娛樂運動器材
自動販賣機
白熾燈
SGS在世界各地配備有24個RoHS實驗室和1,000名該領域的專家,以提供RoHS服務來確保電子電氣企業在申請RoHS認證時提供必需的和獨立的資料。在產品測試和認證框架內,對RoHS符合性的綜合的評估能為你的產品提供法律保障並提高你的產品的市場佔有率和知名度。我們能夠

測試、鑒定RoHS要求禁用的物質
驗證供應鏈符合RoHS要求的證明檔(如製造商的聲明,品質保證協議,分析結果,一般條款和條件)
在認可的化學實驗室使用化學方法分析相同性質的物質
提供XRF檢測方法和諮詢
驗證和解讀其他實驗室進行的有害物質分析和測試結果(解讀測試結果)
為相同性質的材料和電子元件頒發RoHS證書
我們的RoHS方案的優點
SGS RoHS方案幫助製造商、零售商和供應商降低風險,使其遵守世界和各國關於禁用物質的規定。集80多年產品安全認證之經驗,SGS為客戶提供有關其供應鏈和自身標準符合情況的可靠的第三方認證。
2008-01-09 8:18 pm
Please find the information you need in the following website:

http://picltd.wordpress.com/


General Regulations for all consumer products
General Product Safety Directive – A directive on general requirements for all consumer products, including those not govern by a specific directive in Europe
Cadmium Content – 91/338/EEC (Environmental Protection) – Restriction on Cadmium content especially in The UK, Netherlands, Sweden and Switzerland

General Regulations on Textile Products
Azo Dye Directive – 2002/61/EEC & 2003/3/EEC– Restriction on Azo Dyes in fabric/leather products

General requirements on Electrical Products
RoHS/WEEE – 2002/95/EEC & 2002/96/EEC – Requirements on waste of electrical products
EMC Directive – 98/336/EEC (2004/108/EEC) – Emission and Immunity requirements on electrical products
R&TTE Directive – 1999/5/EEC – Requirements on radio-controlled products

Metal components of products which have prolonged contact with skin
2004/96/EC – EN 1811/EN 12472 – Requirements on Nickel on metal components of toys which have prolonged contact with skin

Wooden products
Formaldehyde: EN 120 or EN 717-3
PCP Content

Leather products
Azo Dye Directive – 2002/61/EEC & 2003/3/EEC – Restriction on Azo Dyes in fabric/leather products
EN 420 – Chromium (VI) content
PCP Content

General restrictions on hazardous chemical substances
76/769/EEC & 67/548/EEC – Directive listing hazardous chemical substances

PVC Products
Restrictions on Vinyl Chloride Monomer (VCM)




Packaging Materials
2005/20/EC & 94/62/EC – Directive on Packaging Materials – Toxic Elements of packaging materials
ISTA – Pre-shipment Transportation Simulation Specifications

Products in contact with Food
Directive on food grade plastic – 2002/72/EEC – Requirements on plastic products in contact with food, such as candy holder, cups, plates…
Leachable Lead & Cadmium – 84/500/EEC – Requirements on ceramic/enameled ware in contact with food, such as tea set
set, ceramic vessel (BS 6748/BS 4860/BS 5180 for The UK)

Products containing Liquid
Directive on Quality of Water intended for Human Consumption: A reference used to identify the cleanliness of liquid in consumer products

Toys
EN 71-1:2005 Safety of Toys, Mechanical and Physical Properties

EN 71-2:2006 Safety of Toys, Flammability

EN 71-3:1994 + A1:2000 Safety of Toys, Migration of Certain Elements

EN 71-4:1990 + A1:1998 + A2:2003 Safety of Toys, Experimental Sets for Chemistry and Related Activities

EN 71-5:1993 + A1:2006 Safety of Toys, Chemical Toys (Sets) other than Experimental Sets

EN 71-6:1994 Graphical Symbols for Age Warning Labelling

EN 71-7:2002 Fingerpaints – Requirements and Test Methods

EN 71-8:2003 + A1 Swings, Slides, and similar Activity Toys for Indoor and Outdoor Family Domestic Use

EN 71-9:2005 Organic Chemical Compounds – Requirements

EN 71-10:2005 Organic Chemical Compounds – Sample Preparation and Extraction

EN 71-11:2005 Organic Chemical Compounds – Method of Analysis

EN 62115: 2005 / EN 50088:1996 + A1:1996 + A2:1997 + A3:2002 Safety of electrical toys

Phthalate Directive – 2005/84/EEC – Restriction on phthalates in PVC toys


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