✔ 最佳答案
The boy told the police that he school results (had been) very poor.
因為這句是用了間接敘述法(Indirect Speech),用間接敘述法時,有一點我們是要特別注意的,就是時式的一致(Sequence of Tense),所謂時式的一致,意思是說:若主要子句是現在式時,從屬子句的動詞就不受限,任何時式皆可;
但若主要子句的動詞為過去式時,從屬子句的動詞,必須是過去時式,或過去完成式。如:
He said that he was doing it.
He said that he had done it.
He said that he would do it.
有了時式一致的概念下,再談你的句子;你或許會問,為甚麼答案不是were而是had been,這是因為,學校成績被偷去,是發生在the boy told the police這件事之前。凡兩個過去的動作,先發生的動作通常要用past perfect tense。
相信道理你已明白,因此,你也明白為甚麼答案是:had been
希望幫到你!
2008-01-05 22:48:11 補充:
對不起,因為照copy你的句子,所以有錯:應該是The boy told the police that the school results (had been) very poor.還有,要更改:”這是因為,學校成績被偷去,是發生在the boy told the police這件事之前。”應為:”這是因為,學校成績非常差這事實,是發生在the boy told the police這件事之前。”
2008-01-06 14:13:51 補充:
那麼應該是:The boy told the police that his school results (had been) very poor.