✔ 最佳答案
1. ways to increase population
- provoke birth rate by incentive, e.g. money / tax concession to new birth
- improve health of people, i.e. longer life by better medical support
- provoke immigration from other countries
- prohibit emigration to other countries
2. problems associated with increased population
- increase demand for social welfare expenses
- housing problem
- criminal problem due to dense population
3. ways to solve the problems
- government to take up the responsibility to cover the social welfare expenses
- eventaully may need to raise money from increase tax rates and/or issue of bonds, etc