中三數學:二元一次方程式 linear equation in two unknowns

2007-12-20 5:05 am
0.3m+0.7n= -9 -(1)
m over 4 + n over 2= -9 -(2)

請用代入消元法
Please use method of substitution
唔該用中文解
唔該曬

回答 (1)

2007-12-20 5:18 am
✔ 最佳答案
0.3m+0.7n = -9 -(1)
m/4 + n/2 = -9 -(2)

代入法:
從(1),
3m+7n = -90 ←全式乘10
m = (-7n﹣90)/3 -(3)
從(2),
m + 2n = -36 -(4)←全式乘4
將(3)代入(4),
(-7n﹣90)/3 + 2n = -36
-7n﹣90 + 6n = -108
18 = n
n = 18 -(5)
將(5)代入(3),
m = [-7(18)﹣90]/3
m = -72
∴m = -72 ,n = 18

消元法:
從(1),
3m+7n = -90 -(3)←全式乘10
從(2),
m + 2n = -36 -(4)←全式乘4
(4)×3:3m+6n = -108 -(5)
(3)﹣(5):n = 18 -(6)
將(5)代入(4),
m + 2(18) = -36
m +36 = -36
m = -72
∴m = -72 ,n = 18


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