✔ 最佳答案
Let u be the initial speed
t be the travelling time
Consider horizontal component,
Horizontal velocity, uH = ucos40˚ ms-1
So, range of projectile, sH = utcos40˚ m
Consider the range when the projectile rises to the edge of the wall
Initial vertical velocity, uV = usin40˚ ms-1
By equation of motion,
vv2 = uv2 – 2gs
vv = √(u2sin240˚ - 200) ms-1
Consider the range that crossing the two walls.
Let T be the time required to cross the two walls
So, uTcos40˚ = 20
T = 20 / ucos40˚ s
Once again, by equation of motion,
s’ = vvT – 1/2 gT2
0 = 20 / ucos40˚ √(u2sin240˚ - 200) – 5(20 / ucos40˚)2
Solving, u = 23.6214 ms-1
Now, consider the whole range of the projectile.
Initial vertical velocity, uw = 23.6214sin40˚ = 15.1836 ms-1
By equation of motion,
s = uwt – 1/2 gt2
0 = 15.1836t – 5t2
t = 3.0367 s
So, range of projectile
= 15.1836 X (3.0367)cos40˚
= 55.0 m