請幫手...英文轉中文.....急!!!

2007-12-11 6:48 am
  愈來愈多研究長期壓力可導致不同嚴重程度的疾病。
  壓力主要通過神經內分泌系統和免疫系統影響健康,面對威脅或壓力時,大腦會指示生理系統作出反應。交感神經系統會分泌腎上腺素和去甲腎上腺素,短期內會增加血壓、心跳率、流汗及令周邊血管收窄,提高身體應付挑戰的能力。若長期持續分泌,此兩種物質可抑制免疫細胞的功能、增加血壓、心跳率及引發心律不齊,甚至動脈硬化。
  再者,腎上腺皮質會分泌皮質醇,短期有儲存碳水化合物、減低發炎及令身體回復平靜的功用。但長期持續分泌,皮質醇會抑制免疫力,損害大腦負責記憶和學習的神經細胞。
  此外,長期受壓的人比其他人較易做出一些損害健康的行為,如飲食不均衡、較少運動、睡眠不定時、吸煙、飲酒、濫藥等。

回答 (2)

2007-12-11 6:57 am
✔ 最佳答案
More and more pressures with long-term researches can cause the disease of[with] different and serious degree.

The pressure mainly influences a health through system and immune system of the nerve endocrine, facing threat or pressure, the brain will indicate physiology system to make reaction. The sympathetic nerves system will secrete adrenaline with go to AN adrenaline, meeting inside the short date increases blood pressure, heartbeat rate and sweats and makes perimeter afferent accept narrow, improve the ability that the body copes with a challenge. If the long-term secrete continuously, this two kinds of materials can repress the function, increment blood pressure, heartbeat rate of immunity cell and cause heart Lyu not and together, even the artery harden.

Furthermore, the adrenal glands skin quality will secrete skin quality Chun, the short date has store carbohydrate and turns down inflammation and ream body to reply quiet effect. But the long-term secrete continuously, the skin quality Chun will repress immunity power, injuring the nerve cell that the brain is responsible for memory and learning.

In addition, the person, who is pressed over a long period of time, does more and easily than the others some injure healthy behavior, as food unbalance, exercise less, sleep uncertain hour, smoke cigarette, alcohol, over medicine etc..
2007-12-12 4:55 am
More and more pressure can lead to long-term study of different severity of the disease.
Pressure mainly through the neuroendocrine system and the immune system affect the health, in the face of threats or pressure, the brain will direct physiological systems to respond. Sympathetic nervous system will surge of adrenaline and noradrenaline, in the short run will increase blood pressure, heart rate, sweating and the surrounding blood vessels narrowed to enhance the body's ability to cope with challenges. If long-term sustained production, the two substances can inhibit the function of immune cells, increased blood pressure, heart rate and trigger arrhythmia, or even arteriosclerosis.
Furthermore, cortisol secretion of adrenal cortex will, short-term storage of carbohydrates, reduce inflammation and restore calm so that the function of the body. But long-term sustained secretion of cortisol inhibit immunity, damage to the brain responsible for memory and learning neural cells.
In addition, the prolonged pressure more than other people to make some health-damaging acts, such as the unbalanced diet, exercise less, sleep is not regularly, smoking, drinking, drug abusers, and so on.


收錄日期: 2021-04-17 02:20:53
原文連結 [永久失效]:
https://hk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071210000051KK04622

檢視 Wayback Machine 備份