✔ 最佳答案
An increase in imports would lead the aggregate demand to fall wich means that the AD curve shifting to the left. This would lead to a fall in price level and output in the economy. So, this would cause unemployment. I don't think it necessarily causes inflation. I guess it depends on the exchange rate. If HK dollor is weak, imports would be expensive which might lead to inflation. However, if HK dollor is strong, then imports would be cheap and woould't lead to inflation.
If Hong Kong govt too relies on imported food, it would be a problem because if the supply of imported food falls, the price would rise dramatically.
Hopefully, this could help you.