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War In 1812, Napoleon led 600,000 main forces to invade Russia, attempt to annihilate the Russian army within short time, capture Moscow, force Russia to surrender. When the war begins, Napoleon army is in case of preponderating in quantity, the Russian army has to withdraw progressively, France approaches Moscow, storehouse picture Zoff, commandant of Russian army, adopts and strengthens defence work, burn strategy of army provisions, withdraw residents, lead the army to withdraw from Moscow temporarily. Napoleon is after capturing Moscow one month, it is still unable to force Russia to surrender, make one's own isolated force fall into the tight encirclement instead, then order to withdraw from Moscow. Withdraw in the way, Napoleon army can't adapt to the harsh winter in Russia, adds the reaction of the hunger and Russian army, it is routed to cause after all. Most armies of the ones that reaches 600,000 when Napoleon invades Russia are annihilated, only fewer than ten thousand people escape from the Russian territory finally. Wrote a orchestral music work according to above-mentioned historical facts in overture in " 1812 ". Tchaikovsky has narrated this incident of 1812 years well arrangedly in this overture, including Russian people's original peaceful life and uneasiness and riot taking place afterwards, Russia law two mass campaign of army, and Russia rout law army finally, Russian carnival scene that people celebrate with a win wait. Withdraw As the law army claims to retreat in an all-round way, the whole nation is jubilant in Russia, the sound of the clock that the church celebrates a victory is all over the whole country. The powerful army of army of France is 750,000, only coming to 80,000 people and returning to France finally, Napoleon army also collapsed after a single setback from then on.