✔ 最佳答案
The problem with harvesting organs from death row inmates is that the manner of execution (generally electrocution or lethal injection) may very well render the organs unusable to subsequent recipients.
One problem with organ donation (at least in the US) is that you have to "opt in." In law school I wrote a paper on organ donation, and studies have shown that many people would be willing to donate their organs, but because they never make their wishes known, the decision then is up to their families, who aren't sure of the person's wishes, so they decide not to donate the organs.
One possible alternative would be to change the policy, so that people have to "opt out." That is, everyone would be assumed to be an organ donor, unless they specify that they do not wish to be one.
It's similar with blood donation. About 60% of the population is elligible to donate blood, but only about 5% actually donate.