Maths question

2007-11-11 3:20 am
1.A rectangularcontainer is partially filled with a certain kind of liquid.On heating,both the legth and the widthof the base of the container increase by 2%,and at the same time the volume of liquid inside the container increase by 20%.Find the percentage change of the depth of the liquid.(Give the answer correct to 1 decimal place)
Ans:+15.3%

回答 (1)

2007-11-11 3:33 am
✔ 最佳答案
Let x, y, z and V be the length, width, depth and the volume of the liquid.
Original volume V = xyz
On heating, new volume = V(1+20%) = (1+2%)x(1+2%)yz', where z' is the new depth of the liquid.
1.2V = 1.02*1.02xyz'
z' = 1.1534(V/xy)
z' = 1.1534z
Hence percentage change = (1.1534z - z )/ z * 100% = 15.34% =+ 15.3% (1 decimal place)


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