幫我將呢幾段野譯做英文~SOS

2007-10-30 8:09 am
目前全球陸地面積的四分之一遭到沙漠化的危害。世界上共有4大沙塵暴多發區:北美、中非、澳洲和中亞。

非洲撒哈拉沙漠南緣,從20世紀70年代初到80年代中期,由於連年旱災以及當地人過量放牧和開墾,造成草場退化,田地荒蕪,沙漠化土地蔓延,沙塵暴加劇,當地人的生活環境急劇惡化。頻繁的沙塵暴還殃及其他地區。

北美洲的沙漠分布於美國西部和墨西哥北部。在與沙漠接壤的荒漠干旱區,沙塵暴時有發生。甚至在大平原上爆發了歷史著名的黑風暴。

澳大利亞陸地面積的75%屬於乾旱和半乾旱地區。中部和西部海岸地區沙塵暴最為頻繁,每年平均有5次。由於許多地方氣候干燥,加上耕作和放牧,土壤表層缺乏植被覆蓋,導致了土地的逐漸沙化。

中亞5國由於人口的快速增加,人為過量灌溉用水,亂砍濫伐森林,超載放牧,草場退化,沙漠化十分嚴重。中亞地區鹽土面積廣大,達到15萬平方公里。

回答 (3)

2007-10-30 10:35 am
✔ 最佳答案
Nowadays, 25% of land in the world is under the threat of desertification. There
are four major regions suffering from frequent sand storms: North America,
Central Africa, Australia and the Middle East Asia.

In Africa, during the early-70s and mid-80s, the southern Sahara suffered a lot
from sand storms. It was due to long lasting drought and over cultivation by the
people. These, in turns, came with the after-effect of grassland deterioation,
barren farmland and thus intensifying the sand storms. This resulted in the
contamination to the surrounding areas.

In North America, the deserts are widely distributed in western US and the north
part of Mexico. In the nearby regions of the desserts. Sand storms are common
and there may even be so-called 'Black Storms' swirling around the vast plain.

In Australia, 75% of lands are in the categories of drought earth or semi-drought
earth. Sand stroms are frequent, which maybe 5 times or more a year, in the
central part and the west coast. The climate is extremely dry in most of the area.
Accompanying with the effect of cultivation and animal farming, vegetation are
being ripped away and those factors lead to the exposure of the surfacing soil
which will end up with desertification.

As in the Mid-east Asia, the 5 countries among the region, is experiencing rapid
development. Blooming population, excess consuming of underground water,
uncontrolled logging of forests, overcultivation of animals, will result in grassland
deterioration and desertification. Consequently, the salt-land area increase to
the extent of over 15000 square km.
2007-10-31 2:22 am
1/4 of the danger which suffers the desertification of the global area of land at present. There are 4 heavy sandstorm pilosity areas in all in the world: North America , Central Africa , Australia and Central Asia.

The south reason in Sahara Desert of Africa, from the beginning of the seventies of the 20th century to middle period of the eighties, because droughts and locals graze and cultivate excessivly year after year, cause the meadow to degradate, the field goes out of cultivation, the desertification land spreads , the sandstorm is aggravated , locals' living environment worsens sharply. The frequent sandstorm still brings disaster to other areas.

The desert in North America is distributed in west and north of Mexico of U.S.A.. With desert bordering desert arid district, the sandstorm takes place occasionally . Even the black storm of the name of history has broken out on the big plain.

Australian 75%, land of area the universe drought and half the universe on land district. The regional sandstorm of middle part and western coast is the most frequent, there are 5 times equally every year. Because a lot of places are dry, in addition, cultivation and grazing, the soil top layer lacks the vegetation to cover, have caused the gradual desertification of the land.

5 countries of Central Asia are because of population's fast increase, people indiscriminate felling of trees in the forest in order to irrigate the water excessivly, overload and graze, degradate in the meadow, the desertification is very serious. The solonchak of Central Asia is vast in area, reach 150,000 sq. km.
參考: dr.eye
2007-10-30 7:13 pm
1/4 of the danger which suffers the desertification of the global area of land at present. There are 4 heavy sandstorm pilosity areas in all in the world: North America , Central Africa , Australia and Central Asia.

The south reason in Sahara Desert of Africa, from the beginning of the seventies of the 20th century to middle period of the eighties, because droughts and locals graze and cultivate excessivly year after year, cause the meadow to degradate, the field goes out of cultivation, the desertification land spreads , the sandstorm is aggravated , locals' living environment worsens sharply. The frequent sandstorm still brings disaster to other areas.

The desert in North America is distributed in west and north of Mexico of U.S.A.. With desert bordering desert arid district, the sandstorm takes place occasionally . Even the black storm of the name of history has broken out on the big plain.

Australian 75%, land of area the universe drought and half the universe on land district. The regional sandstorm of middle part and western coast is the most frequent, there are 5 times equally every year. Because a lot of places are dry, in addition, cultivation and grazing, the soil top layer lacks the vegetation to cover, have caused the gradual desertification of the land.

5 countries of Central Asia are because of population's fast increase, people indiscriminate felling of trees in the forest in order to irrigate the water excessivly, overload and graze, degradate in the meadow, the desertification is very serious. The solonchak of Central Asia is vast in area, reach 150,000 sq. km. .


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