✔ 最佳答案
紅樓夢 = Dream of the Red Chamber
紅樓夢
《紅樓夢》是一部中國古典長篇小說,寫成時間仍待考證,目前所見最早的抄本出現於清朝乾隆中期的甲戌年(1754年)。《紅樓夢》書內提及的書名還有《石頭記》、《金玉緣》、《情僧錄》、《風月寶鑒》、《金陵十二釵》等;清乾隆四十九年甲辰(1784年)夢覺主人序本正式題為《紅樓夢》;在此之前,此書一般都題為《石頭記》。此後《紅樓夢》便取代《石頭記》而成為通行的書名。《紅樓夢》的作者是誰長久以來未完全釐清,據胡適及林語堂曾考證,前八十回為清代的曹雪芹所作,後四十回為應有曹雪芹未寫定之散稿,經高鶚和程偉元補成全書。
《紅樓夢》被評為中國最具文學成就的古典小說及章回小說的巔峰之作,「中國古典文學四大名著」之一。在現代產生了一門以研究《紅樓夢》為主題的學科——「紅學」。
Dream of the Red Chamber
Dream of the Red Chamber (Traditional Chinese: 紅樓夢; Simplified Chinese: 红楼梦; pinyin: Hónglóu mèng), also known as A Dream of Red Mansions or The Story of the Stone (Traditional Chinese: 石頭記; Simplified Chinese: 石头记; pinyin: Shítóu jì) is one of the masterpieces of Chinese fiction. It was composed sometime in the middle of the 18th century during the Qing Dynasty. The novel's authorship is attributed to Cáo Xuěqín (Cao Zhan).
The novel is usually grouped with three other pre-modern Chinese works of fiction, collectively known as the Four Great Classical Novels. Of these, Dream of the Red Chamber is often acknowledged to be the zenith of Chinese classical fiction by scholars, although the novel as it survives is incomplete and completed by another's hand.